California drinking water record

Health-based drinking water violations in California, by year
15: 4434431516: 7947941617: 7127121718: 6636631819: 6376371920: 5475472021: 5285282122: 5085082223: 5235232324: 9419412425: 39039025

Busiest year: 2024 (941 violations). Counted by the year the violation period began. Source: EPA SDWIS.

  • Community water systems: 2,812 active systems serve about 40,104,392 people. 2,144 of them (76%) serve 3,300 people or fewer; 1,965 draw mainly on groundwater and 796 on surface water.
  • Health-based violations since 2015: 6,754, at 968 systems (34% of all systems). That share is 28th of 50 states (1 = lowest).
  • Most common problems: contaminant averages over the limit (4,326); contaminant readings over the limit (1,334); surface water treatment (159). Source: EPA SDWIS
  • Largest system: Los Angeles-City, Dept. of Water & Power, about 3,875,566 people, with 2 health-based violations since 2015. Source: EPA SDWIS
  • Housing age: the median California home was built in 1976 (US 1980). Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2020–2024 (table B25035)
  • Storm damage to water service: NOAA storm narratives mention water mains, boil water notices or lost water service in 7 episodes in California since 2015. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database
  • September 27, 2025, San Bernardino (flash flood): “Flash flooding damaged a water main in Yucca Valley, knocking out water service to part of the town.” Source: NOAA Storm Events Database
  • September 12, 2022, San Bernardino (flash flood): “This inundated the Banning Water Plant and pushed mud, rocks and logs onto roads.” Source: NOAA Storm Events Database
The largest water systems in California
SystemPeople servedMain sourceHealth violations since 2015
Los Angeles-City, Dept. of Water & Power3,875,566Surface water2
East Bay Mud1,442,800Surface water0
San Diego, City Of1,385,379Surface water0
San Jose Water1,039,920Surface water1
Sfpuc City Distribution Division848,019Bought surface water0
Eastern Municipal Wd666,581Bought surface water0

Source: EPA SDWIS.

Share of water systems with a health-based violation since 2015: California and nearby states
  • California34.4%
  • Oregon35.2%
  • Nevada35.4%
  • Arizona53.3%

California is 1st of 4 (1 = lowest share). Source: EPA SDWIS.

Checked September 2026.

Who to call in California, city by city

20 California cities on this site and the water utility for each. What to do while you wait is in our water service outage guide.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a water service outage in California right now?

Possibly: 1 report from California on this site in the last 24 hours. Open your city to see where.

How many public water systems are in California?

EPA records list 2,812 active community water systems in California, serving about 40,104,392 people. 76% serve 3,300 people or fewer.

How common are drinking water violations in California?

Since 2015, 968 of 2,812 community water systems in California (34%) have had at least one health-based violation, 6,754 in total.

What is the largest water system in California?

Los Angeles-City, Dept. of Water & Power, which EPA records list as serving about 3,875,566 people.

Report counts are user-submitted; other figures name their official source. How our data works

Cities in California with Water Service Outages Information

Anaheim

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 346,824
Anaheim Public Utilities

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Bakersfield

1 report in the last 24 hours · pop. 384,145
California Water Service (Cal Water)

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Fontana

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 208,393
Fontana Water Company

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Fremont

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 230,504
Alameda County Water District

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Fresno

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 542,107
City of Fresno Department of Public Utilities

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Irvine

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 307,670
Irvine Ranch Water District (IRWD)

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Long Beach

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 462,257
Long Beach Utilities

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Los Angeles

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 3,898,747
Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (LADWP)

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Modesto

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 218,464
City of Modesto Utilities

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Moreno Valley

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 208,634
Eastern Municipal Water District

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Oakland

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 433,031
East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD)

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Oxnard

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 202,063
City of Oxnard Water Division

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Riverside

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 314,998
Riverside Public Utilities

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Sacramento

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 524,943
City of Sacramento Department of Utilities

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San Bernardino

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 222,101
San Bernardino Municipal Water Department

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San Diego

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 1,423,851
City of San Diego Public Utilities Department

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San Francisco

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 873,965
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC)

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San Jose

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 1,021,795
San Jose Water

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Santa Ana

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 332,318
City of Santa Ana Water Resources

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Stockton

no reports in the last 24 hours · pop. 310,496
City of Stockton Municipal Utilities

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